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1 computer program component
Техника: элемент программы ЭВМУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > computer program component
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2 computer program component: CPC
computerprogrammacomponentEnglish-Dutch technical dictionary > computer program component: CPC
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3 program
программа; управляющая программа, УП || программировать; готовить УП- 3D machining programto download programs to individual machine controls — вводить УП ( из центральной ЭВМ системы) в УЧПУ отдельных станков
- absolute program
- ACC programs
- analysis programs
- application design automation program
- APT program
- APT source program
- assembly language program
- assembly program
- automated data preparation evaluation program
- automatic NC machining data generation programs
- automatic offset program
- auxiliary program
- axis driver scaling program
- basic control program
- BCL program
- benchmark program
- bureau computer program
- CAD program
- CAD/NC programs
- CAM-generated program
- canned generic NC program
- canned program
- cellular conversion program
- channel program
- circuit analysis program
- CNC inspection program
- CNC program
- CNC turning-center program
- collision-free program
- communication control program
- communications control program
- companion program
- compensation program
- complex tooling cost program
- component program
- computer program
- computer-aided design and evaluation program
- computer-stored part program
- consultation program
- contingency program
- continuous NC program
- contour milling program
- control I/O program
- control program
- control-resident program
- conversational program
- coolant-dispensing program
- cutter path program
- cutting program
- data editor program
- data fetch program
- data I/O program
- DCS program
- declarative program
- dexel program
- diagnosis program
- diagnostic program
- DMIS program
- DNC programs
- DOS program
- download program
- draft program
- edited program
- error-correcting program
- ESPRIT program
- evaluation program
- execute program
- executive program
- extension program
- externally generated program
- family program
- fault diagnosis program
- finished program
- finite-element program
- fixture-building program
- Fortran-based program
- functions program
- general program
- general-purpose program
- geometric modeling program
- goal-oriented program
- graphics program
- grinding program
- grinding wheel wear compensation program
- hard program
- hardwired program
- high priority program
- higher priority program
- ICAM programs
- implementation program
- incremental program
- initial loading program
- inspection program
- integer program
- interface program
- interpretative program
- interpreter program
- interpretive program
- jaw change program
- ladder logic program
- logic program
- low priority program
- lower priority program
- machine cutting program
- machine program
- machine tool program
- machining program
- main program
- maintenance programs
- malfunction analysis program
- management program
- manipulator-level program
- master program
- master software program
- MDI program
- measuring machine program
- mirror program
- MMS programs
- mode control program
- modeling program
- modified program
- monitoring program
- MS program
- MS-DOS programs
- multisequence program
- NC data generation programs
- NC program
- NC tape program
- NC verification program
- nonresident diagnostic program
- nonresident diagnostics program
- numerical control program
- numerically intensive program
- occupational health program
- occupational safety program
- off-line diagnostic program
- one-to-one program
- operator-activated program
- optimizing program
- order-picking program
- palletizing program
- part inspection program
- part program
- part-family program
- part-plan program
- pass through program
- path calculation program
- PC vision programs
- peripheral support program
- pilot program
- plain language program
- plugboard program
- postprocessor programs
- preprepared program
- preselected program
- preset program
- priority program
- production program
- proved program
- proven part program
- punched tape program
- quality programs
- read-in program
- refining program
- requesting part program
- returning control program
- reverse program
- robot control program
- robot execution program
- robot program
- rule-based program
- running program
- scaling program
- scheduling program
- sequential program
- service program
- simulation program
- SMSG program
- software control programs
- software programs
- source program
- SPC program
- spreadsheet program
- spreadsheet-based program
- standard machining program
- standard program
- stored program
- stress analysis program
- structural optimization program
- swarf-clearing program
- system program
- system's executive program
- tape program
- task program
- task-level program
- teaching operations function program
- temporary diagnostic program
- test program
- testing program
- thread program
- three-dimensional surface program
- time program
- tolerancing program
- tool animation program
- tool management program
- tooling program
- tool-plan program
- tool-setting program
- tool-tracking program
- tracing program
- trajectory translator program
- turnkey programs
- type-related program
- unproved program
- upload program
- up-to-date program
- user friendly program
- user I/O program
- user-extension program
- user-written program
- utility program
- vehicular behavior analysis program
- work program
- working program
- workpiece program
- workstation programEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > program
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4 software component
программный компонент; программная часть; компонент программного обеспеченияСинонимический ряд:computer item (noun) batch file; computer item; contents of disk; data base; document; file; program; spreadsheet; text file -
5 CPC
1) Общая лексика: КОП, Central Product Classification2) Компьютерная техника: Computer Policies Committee3) Авиация: cabin pressure controller4) Медицина: Цетилпиридиний хлорид5) Военный термин: Canadian Postal Corps, Central Processing Center, Chief of Planning and Control, Coastal Patrol Boat, Collection and Processing Center, Computer Program Component, Control Processing Center, central planning center, civilian personnel circular, combined policy committee, command post carrier, communications processing center, ЦПК, Центр по предотвращению конфликтов6) Техника: Cartesian-to-polar converter, ceramic printed circuit, charge pump circuit, coated paper copier, computerized parts changer, contact process cell, controlled-potential coulometer, copper phthalocyanine, core protection calculator, core protection computer, cross-pit conveyor, cyclic permutation code7) Религия: Church- Planting Coordinator, ХМК, Христианская Мирная Конференция8) Юридический термин: УПК - Уголовно-процессуальный кодекс (Criminal procedure code)9) Экономика: Классификация основных продуктов10) Бухгалтерия: Customer Profit Contribution11) Ветеринария: Canadian Pork Council12) Грубое выражение: Cat Piss Cooler13) Оптика: compound parabolic concentrator14) Политика: Communist Party Of Canada15) Радио: Constant Power Crossover16) Телекоммуникации: Calling Party Control, Crosstalk Prevention Coding17) Сокращение: Christian Peace Conference, City Planning Commission, City Police Commissioner, Collective Purchasing Conference, Committee for Programme and Coordination, Communist Party of China, Conference Planning Committee, Conflict Prevention Centre, Control Products Corporation, Currently Perceived Choice, central processing computer, clock pulsed control18) Физиология: Choroid Plexus Cyst, Clinical Pathology Conference, Crisis Pregnancy Center19) Вычислительная техника: Cost Per Copy, card-programmed calculator, card-programmed computer, ceramic-wafer printed circuit, computer process control, cyclic permuted code20) Нефть: casing pressure closed, computer production control, computerized production control, автоматизированная нефтепромысловая система (computerized production control), давление в обсадной колонне при закрытом устье (casing pressure- closed), система автоматического контроля эксплуатации, Caspian Pipeline Construction21) Фирменный знак: Canada Postal Corporation, Combined Products Corporation, Consumers Power Company22) Реклама: Сумма, которую платит рекламодатель за размещённую на веб-сайте издателя рекламу., Cost Per Click - цена за клик23) СМИ: Celebrity Picture Community24) Деловая лексика: Client Partner Competitor, Computer Press Control26) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: chemical protective clothing27) Образование: Continuing Professional Competency28) Таможенная деятельность: Customs Procedure Code29) Сетевые технологии: Computer Print Control30) Автоматика: computerized part changer, continuous path control31) Ядерная физика: Controlled Potential Coulometry32) Сахалин Р: Caspian Pipeline Consortium33) Океанография: Climate Prediction Center, Condensation Particle Counter34) Химическое оружие: Commercial Protective Clothing35) Расширение файла: Cartesian Perceptual Compression Compressed image, Channel Program Commands, Constant Point Calculation, Cost Per Click36) Нефть и газ: ЦППН( Central Processing Centre) (Каражанбасмунай / пос.старый Жетыбай), КТК, Каспийский трубопроводный консорциум, condensate processing complex37) Военно-политический термин: Civil Protection Committee, Conflict Prevention Center38) Общественная организация: Casas Por Cristo, Center for Plant Conservation39) Должность: Certificate Of Professional Competence, Certified Pension Consultant, Certified Personnel Consultant40) Правительство: Century Percent Club41) NYSE. Central Packaging Corporation42) Аэропорты: San Martin de Los An, NE, Argentina43) Программное обеспечение: Cache Poisoning Checker -
6 CPC
1. card-programmed calculator - вычислительная машина с программой на перфокартах; перфокартное вычислительное устройство;2. card-programmed computer - вычислительное устройство с перфокартным управлением;3. Cartesian-to-polar converter - преобразователь декартовых координат в полярные;4. casing pressure closed - давление в обсадной колонне при закрытом устье;5. central processing computer - центральная ЭВМ обработки данных;6. ceramic printed circuit - печатная схема на керамической плате;7. ceramic-wafer printed circuit - печатная плата на керамике;8. charge pump circuit - схема накачки заряда;9. coated paper copier - электрофотографический аппарат прямого копирования;10. communications processing center - центральное устройство обработки сигналов связи;11. computer process control - автоматизированное управление технологическим процессом;12. computer production control - управление производством с помощью ЭВМ;13. computer program component - элемент программы ЭВМ;14. computerized parts changer - устройство автоматической смены обрабатываемых деталей с управлением от компьютера;15. computerized production control - автоматизированная нефтепромысловая система;16. contact process cell - ячейка контактного процесса;17. controlled-potential coulometer - потенциостатический кулонометр;18. copper phthalocyanine - фталоцианин меди;19. core protection calculator - калькулятор защиты активной зоны;20. core protection computer - компьютер защиты активной зоны;21. cross-pit conveyor - карьерный магистральный конвейер;22. cyclic permutation [permuted] code - циклический перестановочный код; циклически перемещаемый код -
7 CAP
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Catabolite Activator Protein, hum. сокр. Cytoskeleton Associated Proteins, Единая сельскохозяйственная политика (Common Agricultural Policy( политика, проводимая Еврокомисией с целью оказания финансовой помощи сельскому хозяйству стран ЕС)), Consolidated Appeals Process (Простите, коллеги! но это так и называется... www.ocha.ru (УКГВ ООН)), Committee on Accounting Procedure, Common Agricultural Program2) Компьютерная техника: Computer Accommodations Program, Computer Aided Planning / Computer Aided Publishing, Computer And Printer, Cut And Paste, автоматизированное планирование (computer-aided planning), автоматизированная технологическая подготовка (computer-assisted planning)3) Биология: coronary artery pressure4) Авиация: computer aided publishing6) Американизм: Comprehensive Airport Program7) Спорт: Celebration Of Athletic Participation8) Военный термин: Canadian Air Publication, Capabilities, Capability, Configuration Audit Plan, Configuration and Alarm Panel, Crisis Action Planning, Crisis Action Procedures, Current Approved Program, centralized assignment procedure, chief aviation pilot, chloroacetophenone, civil air patrol, cleared as planned, combat air patrol, combat aircraft prototype, combined action platoon, combined action program, command analysis pattern, commander's audit program, commencing at a point, communications afloat program, community alert patrol, computerized assignment of personnel, contingency amphibious plan, contract administration panel, contractor-acquired property, control and authorization process, cost analysis plan, current assessment plan, ДВВ, барражирование, дежурство в воздухе9) Техника: cable access point, cleaner air package, codes and paging, continuous audit program, corrective action program, cryogenic associative processor, crystalline anisotropy field, current amplification factor10) Юридический термин: Child Assistance Program, Citizen Action Patrol, Crime Action Policy, Crime Awareness Program, Crimes Against Persons11) Бухгалтерия: Competency Assessment Program, Customer Approved Payment, chargeable accounting period12) Фармакология: cellulose acetate phthalate13) Финансы: ОАП, общая аграрная политика14) Биржевой термин: competitive advantage period15) Дипломатический термин: (Common Agricultural Policy) единая сельскохозяйственная политика (в ЕЭС), (Common Agricultural Policy) общая сельскохозяйственная политика (в ЕЭС)16) Телекоммуникации: Carrierless Amplitude/Phase modulation17) Сокращение: Capacity, Carrier Air Patrol, Carrierless Amplitude-Phase, Centre Aeroporte de Toulouse (France), Channel Access Protocol, Chloroacetophenone (Tear gas), Citizens Against Pornography, College of American Pathologists, Columbia Appletalk Package, Combat Aircraft Prototype programme (USA), Combat Ammunition Production (USAF), Combustible/Combustion Augmented Plasma, Commander's Advanced Planning System (USA), Common Agricultural Policy, Commonwealth Association of Planners, Competitive Access Provider, Contractor Assessment Program (USA), Control & Audio Panel, Conventional Armaments Plan (NATO), Corporate Automation Plan, computer-aided planning, cost-awareness program, Cellular Array Processor, Countermeasures Advisory Panel, Consolidated Appeals Process18) Университет: Campus Access Point, Campus Accountability Partner, Capital Academic Program, Centre For Academic Practice, Clinical Advancement Program, Computer Analysis Project, Cumulative Average Point, Curricular Academic Program19) Физиология: Central Auditory Processing, Cognitive Affective And Physical20) Вычислительная техника: Carrierless Amplitude Phase modulation, Central Arbitration Point, Communications-electronics Accommodation Program, Component Approval Process, computer-aided publishing, computer-assisted publishing, controlled access protection, автоматизированная подготовка полиграфической продукции, Computer Aided Planning (CIM), Carrierless Amplitude Phase (modulation, ADSL, AT&T), компьютерная издательская деятельность21) Нефть: caliper log, corporate accounting principles22) Генетика: белок-активатор катаболитных оперонов (димерный регуляторный белок, известный у прокариот; находясь в комплексе с циклическим монофосфатом, он связывается с промотором, активируя транскрипцию оперона, - например, lac-оперона E. coli)23) Иммунология: Cyclase Activating Pth24) Биохимия: Chloramphenicol25) Связь: CAMEL Application Part26) Воздухоплавание: Civil Aviation Planning Committee, Civil Aviation Publication27) Экология: Climate Applications Program28) СМИ: Community Access Programing, Community Arts Partnership, Content Acquisition Program, Coordination Actors And Production29) Деловая лексика: Change Acceleration Process, Change And Partnership, Client Appreciation Program, Collected And Assessed Problem, Committee Of Advertising Practice, Compliance Assurance Program, Coordinating Agency Partner, Cost Avoidance Program, Courtesy Awareness Programme, Customer Appreciation Program, общая сельскохозяйственная политика (ЕЭС, common agricultural policy), единая сельскохозяйственная политика (common agricultural policy)30) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Concern, Action, Perspective31) Менеджмент: contract award price, ex capital expenditure32) Образование: Cooperative Advantage Program, Corrective Action Plan, Creative Arts Program33) Планирование: Critical Assumptions Planning (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_assumption_planning)34) Валютные операции: коэффициент корректировки валютного курса (currency adjustment factor)35) Сетевые технологии: Collaborative Analytical Processing, Columbia Appletalk Protocol, communication access point, communications access processor, competitive access providers, процессор доступа к среде передачи, пункт доступа к среде передачи36) Полимеры: cellulose acetate propionate, chloracetophenone37) Программирование: Compressed And Packed38) Автоматика: computer access processor, computer-aided production39) Контроль качества: continuous audit procedure40) Пластмассы: Centre For Amphiphilic Polymers, Coated Abrasive Product41) Океанография: Circum- Atlantic Project42) Пульмонология: community-acquired pneumonia43) Медицинская техника: customer acceptance procedure44) Химическое оружие: Chemical Activity, Pacific45) Авиационная медицина: cyclic alternating pattern46) Расширение файла: Carrierless Amplitude and Phase-Modulation, Communication Application Platform, Compressed music file, Computer Analysts and Programmers, Session capture file (ProComm - Telix), Caption (Ventura Publisher)47) Молекулярная биология: catabolic activator protein48) ООН: Control And Power49) Общественная организация: Childcare Action Project, Children Awaiting Parents, Christian Appalachian Project50) Должность: Career Alignment Profile, Career Apprenticeship Program, Come And Pay51) Программное обеспечение: Common Aftermarket Protocol -
8 CIP
1) Общая лексика: cataloging in publication2) Геология: carbon in pulp3) Авиация: compressor inlet pressure, пассажир первого или бизнес-класса (Commercial Important Person)4) Медицина: cleaning in place, Программа обучения клинического исследователя (Clinical Investigator Program), План клинического исследования (Clinical Investigation Plan), Протокол клинического исследования5) Американизм: Career Intern Program, Civilian Institution Program6) Военный термин: Candidate Interoperability Plan, Capital Investment Program, Civil Institution Program, Clothing Issue Point, Combined Interoperability Program, Command Inspection Program, Common Infrastructure Program, Communications Implementation Plan, Communications Intelligence Program, Communications Interface Processor, Correlation and Integration Processor, Country Information Package, Critical Intelligence Parameter, Crypto-Ignition Plug, Cryptographic Interface Provider, central information post, civilian instruction program, combat information plot, combat information processor, combat intelligence plan, combined instrument panel, command information program, communications improvement program, component improvement program, composite interface program, consolidated intelligence program, cost improvement program, counterinsurgency plan7) Техника: call information processing, central region communications improvement program, containment improvement program, controlled impedance package, clean in place8) Сельское хозяйство: Cleaned-In-Place, cleaning-in-place9) Химия: очистка на месте (cleaning -in-place)10) Юридический термин: Challenge Incarceration Program, The Common Indexing Protocol, freight/carriage and insurance paid to (...)11) Бухгалтерия: Central Investment Program12) Оптика: cold isostatic pressing13) Телекоммуникации: Carrier Identification Parameter, Channel Interface Processor, Classical Internet Protocol over ATM, Construction in Progress, Channel Interface Processor (Cisco)14) Сокращение: Central Imagery Processor, Collision Intervention Processor, Combat Identification Panel, Common Imagery Processor, Common Integrated Processor, Component Improvement Program (USA), Critical Infrastructure Protection, cast-iron pipe, Carriage and Insurance Paid to...15) Университет: Classification Of Instructional Programs16) Электроника: Cascade Improvement Program, Continuous Improvement Program17) Вычислительная техника: Computer Integrated Processing, Common ISDN Profile (Bluetooth, CAPI, ISDN), Classical IP over ATM (IP, ATM, IETF), Common Industrial Protocol (ODVA), control and information protocol18) Нефть: carriage and insurance paid, cement in place, closed-in pressure, давление в скважине после её остановки (closed-in pressure), цементировать при монтаже (to cement in place)19) Космонавтика: Cleaner Industrial Production, co-ordinated instrument package20) Банковское дело: Customer Identification Program (США)21) Биотехнология: Chromosomal integration plasmid22) Транспорт: Capital Investment Plan, перевозка и страхование оплачены до (carriage and insurance paid to)23) Фирменный знак: Check It Products24) Экология: Climate Impact Study Program25) Патенты: continuation-in-part26) Деловая лексика: Capital Improvement Plan, Capital Improvements Program, Computer Incorporated People, Computer Investment Program, Continuous Improvement Plan, Continuous Improvement Process27) Менеджмент: Continuous Improvement Process (процесс непрерывных улучшений), Common International Process28) Сетевые технологии: Common Isochronous Packet, Communicating Interacting Processes, complex information processing, комплексная обработка информации, common industrial protocol29) ЕБРР: (carriage and insurance paid to,... named place of destination) СИП (указать место назначения; перевозка и страхование оплачены до...)30) Сахалин Р: Chemical Injection Package31) Химическое оружие: Comprehensive Implementation Plan32) Безопасность: Complete Internet Protection33) Золотодобыча: carbon in pulp process, carbon-in-pulp, carbon-in-pulp process, выщелачивание золота цианистыми растворами с последующей адсорбцией металла из нефильтрованных пульп гранулированным активированным углём, уголь в пульпе (carbon in pulp), «уголь-в-пульпе», цианирование с последующей сорбцией на уголь34) Расширение файла: Command Interface Port, Common Indexing Protocol35) Техника киносъёмки: Coating Inspector Program (NACE)36) Федеральное бюро расследований: Counterintelligence Program37) Международные перевозки: Carriage and insurance paid to (Incoterms) -
9 Cap
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Catabolite Activator Protein, hum. сокр. Cytoskeleton Associated Proteins, Единая сельскохозяйственная политика (Common Agricultural Policy( политика, проводимая Еврокомисией с целью оказания финансовой помощи сельскому хозяйству стран ЕС)), Consolidated Appeals Process (Простите, коллеги! но это так и называется... www.ocha.ru (УКГВ ООН)), Committee on Accounting Procedure, Common Agricultural Program2) Компьютерная техника: Computer Accommodations Program, Computer Aided Planning / Computer Aided Publishing, Computer And Printer, Cut And Paste, автоматизированное планирование (computer-aided planning), автоматизированная технологическая подготовка (computer-assisted planning)3) Биология: coronary artery pressure4) Авиация: computer aided publishing6) Американизм: Comprehensive Airport Program7) Спорт: Celebration Of Athletic Participation8) Военный термин: Canadian Air Publication, Capabilities, Capability, Configuration Audit Plan, Configuration and Alarm Panel, Crisis Action Planning, Crisis Action Procedures, Current Approved Program, centralized assignment procedure, chief aviation pilot, chloroacetophenone, civil air patrol, cleared as planned, combat air patrol, combat aircraft prototype, combined action platoon, combined action program, command analysis pattern, commander's audit program, commencing at a point, communications afloat program, community alert patrol, computerized assignment of personnel, contingency amphibious plan, contract administration panel, contractor-acquired property, control and authorization process, cost analysis plan, current assessment plan, ДВВ, барражирование, дежурство в воздухе9) Техника: cable access point, cleaner air package, codes and paging, continuous audit program, corrective action program, cryogenic associative processor, crystalline anisotropy field, current amplification factor10) Юридический термин: Child Assistance Program, Citizen Action Patrol, Crime Action Policy, Crime Awareness Program, Crimes Against Persons11) Бухгалтерия: Competency Assessment Program, Customer Approved Payment, chargeable accounting period12) Фармакология: cellulose acetate phthalate13) Финансы: ОАП, общая аграрная политика14) Биржевой термин: competitive advantage period15) Дипломатический термин: (Common Agricultural Policy) единая сельскохозяйственная политика (в ЕЭС), (Common Agricultural Policy) общая сельскохозяйственная политика (в ЕЭС)16) Телекоммуникации: Carrierless Amplitude/Phase modulation17) Сокращение: Capacity, Carrier Air Patrol, Carrierless Amplitude-Phase, Centre Aeroporte de Toulouse (France), Channel Access Protocol, Chloroacetophenone (Tear gas), Citizens Against Pornography, College of American Pathologists, Columbia Appletalk Package, Combat Aircraft Prototype programme (USA), Combat Ammunition Production (USAF), Combustible/Combustion Augmented Plasma, Commander's Advanced Planning System (USA), Common Agricultural Policy, Commonwealth Association of Planners, Competitive Access Provider, Contractor Assessment Program (USA), Control & Audio Panel, Conventional Armaments Plan (NATO), Corporate Automation Plan, computer-aided planning, cost-awareness program, Cellular Array Processor, Countermeasures Advisory Panel, Consolidated Appeals Process18) Университет: Campus Access Point, Campus Accountability Partner, Capital Academic Program, Centre For Academic Practice, Clinical Advancement Program, Computer Analysis Project, Cumulative Average Point, Curricular Academic Program19) Физиология: Central Auditory Processing, Cognitive Affective And Physical20) Вычислительная техника: Carrierless Amplitude Phase modulation, Central Arbitration Point, Communications-electronics Accommodation Program, Component Approval Process, computer-aided publishing, computer-assisted publishing, controlled access protection, автоматизированная подготовка полиграфической продукции, Computer Aided Planning (CIM), Carrierless Amplitude Phase (modulation, ADSL, AT&T), компьютерная издательская деятельность21) Нефть: caliper log, corporate accounting principles22) Генетика: белок-активатор катаболитных оперонов (димерный регуляторный белок, известный у прокариот; находясь в комплексе с циклическим монофосфатом, он связывается с промотором, активируя транскрипцию оперона, - например, lac-оперона E. coli)23) Иммунология: Cyclase Activating Pth24) Биохимия: Chloramphenicol25) Связь: CAMEL Application Part26) Воздухоплавание: Civil Aviation Planning Committee, Civil Aviation Publication27) Экология: Climate Applications Program28) СМИ: Community Access Programing, Community Arts Partnership, Content Acquisition Program, Coordination Actors And Production29) Деловая лексика: Change Acceleration Process, Change And Partnership, Client Appreciation Program, Collected And Assessed Problem, Committee Of Advertising Practice, Compliance Assurance Program, Coordinating Agency Partner, Cost Avoidance Program, Courtesy Awareness Programme, Customer Appreciation Program, общая сельскохозяйственная политика (ЕЭС, common agricultural policy), единая сельскохозяйственная политика (common agricultural policy)30) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Concern, Action, Perspective31) Менеджмент: contract award price, ex capital expenditure32) Образование: Cooperative Advantage Program, Corrective Action Plan, Creative Arts Program33) Планирование: Critical Assumptions Planning (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_assumption_planning)34) Валютные операции: коэффициент корректировки валютного курса (currency adjustment factor)35) Сетевые технологии: Collaborative Analytical Processing, Columbia Appletalk Protocol, communication access point, communications access processor, competitive access providers, процессор доступа к среде передачи, пункт доступа к среде передачи36) Полимеры: cellulose acetate propionate, chloracetophenone37) Программирование: Compressed And Packed38) Автоматика: computer access processor, computer-aided production39) Контроль качества: continuous audit procedure40) Пластмассы: Centre For Amphiphilic Polymers, Coated Abrasive Product41) Океанография: Circum- Atlantic Project42) Пульмонология: community-acquired pneumonia43) Медицинская техника: customer acceptance procedure44) Химическое оружие: Chemical Activity, Pacific45) Авиационная медицина: cyclic alternating pattern46) Расширение файла: Carrierless Amplitude and Phase-Modulation, Communication Application Platform, Compressed music file, Computer Analysts and Programmers, Session capture file (ProComm - Telix), Caption (Ventura Publisher)47) Молекулярная биология: catabolic activator protein48) ООН: Control And Power49) Общественная организация: Childcare Action Project, Children Awaiting Parents, Christian Appalachian Project50) Должность: Career Alignment Profile, Career Apprenticeship Program, Come And Pay51) Программное обеспечение: Common Aftermarket Protocol -
10 cap
1) Общая лексика: hum. сокр. Catabolite Activator Protein, hum. сокр. Cytoskeleton Associated Proteins, Единая сельскохозяйственная политика (Common Agricultural Policy( политика, проводимая Еврокомисией с целью оказания финансовой помощи сельскому хозяйству стран ЕС)), Consolidated Appeals Process (Простите, коллеги! но это так и называется... www.ocha.ru (УКГВ ООН)), Committee on Accounting Procedure, Common Agricultural Program2) Компьютерная техника: Computer Accommodations Program, Computer Aided Planning / Computer Aided Publishing, Computer And Printer, Cut And Paste, автоматизированное планирование (computer-aided planning), автоматизированная технологическая подготовка (computer-assisted planning)3) Биология: coronary artery pressure4) Авиация: computer aided publishing6) Американизм: Comprehensive Airport Program7) Спорт: Celebration Of Athletic Participation8) Военный термин: Canadian Air Publication, Capabilities, Capability, Configuration Audit Plan, Configuration and Alarm Panel, Crisis Action Planning, Crisis Action Procedures, Current Approved Program, centralized assignment procedure, chief aviation pilot, chloroacetophenone, civil air patrol, cleared as planned, combat air patrol, combat aircraft prototype, combined action platoon, combined action program, command analysis pattern, commander's audit program, commencing at a point, communications afloat program, community alert patrol, computerized assignment of personnel, contingency amphibious plan, contract administration panel, contractor-acquired property, control and authorization process, cost analysis plan, current assessment plan, ДВВ, барражирование, дежурство в воздухе9) Техника: cable access point, cleaner air package, codes and paging, continuous audit program, corrective action program, cryogenic associative processor, crystalline anisotropy field, current amplification factor10) Юридический термин: Child Assistance Program, Citizen Action Patrol, Crime Action Policy, Crime Awareness Program, Crimes Against Persons11) Бухгалтерия: Competency Assessment Program, Customer Approved Payment, chargeable accounting period12) Фармакология: cellulose acetate phthalate13) Финансы: ОАП, общая аграрная политика14) Биржевой термин: competitive advantage period15) Дипломатический термин: (Common Agricultural Policy) единая сельскохозяйственная политика (в ЕЭС), (Common Agricultural Policy) общая сельскохозяйственная политика (в ЕЭС)16) Телекоммуникации: Carrierless Amplitude/Phase modulation17) Сокращение: Capacity, Carrier Air Patrol, Carrierless Amplitude-Phase, Centre Aeroporte de Toulouse (France), Channel Access Protocol, Chloroacetophenone (Tear gas), Citizens Against Pornography, College of American Pathologists, Columbia Appletalk Package, Combat Aircraft Prototype programme (USA), Combat Ammunition Production (USAF), Combustible/Combustion Augmented Plasma, Commander's Advanced Planning System (USA), Common Agricultural Policy, Commonwealth Association of Planners, Competitive Access Provider, Contractor Assessment Program (USA), Control & Audio Panel, Conventional Armaments Plan (NATO), Corporate Automation Plan, computer-aided planning, cost-awareness program, Cellular Array Processor, Countermeasures Advisory Panel, Consolidated Appeals Process18) Университет: Campus Access Point, Campus Accountability Partner, Capital Academic Program, Centre For Academic Practice, Clinical Advancement Program, Computer Analysis Project, Cumulative Average Point, Curricular Academic Program19) Физиология: Central Auditory Processing, Cognitive Affective And Physical20) Вычислительная техника: Carrierless Amplitude Phase modulation, Central Arbitration Point, Communications-electronics Accommodation Program, Component Approval Process, computer-aided publishing, computer-assisted publishing, controlled access protection, автоматизированная подготовка полиграфической продукции, Computer Aided Planning (CIM), Carrierless Amplitude Phase (modulation, ADSL, AT&T), компьютерная издательская деятельность21) Нефть: caliper log, corporate accounting principles22) Генетика: белок-активатор катаболитных оперонов (димерный регуляторный белок, известный у прокариот; находясь в комплексе с циклическим монофосфатом, он связывается с промотором, активируя транскрипцию оперона, - например, lac-оперона E. coli)23) Иммунология: Cyclase Activating Pth24) Биохимия: Chloramphenicol25) Связь: CAMEL Application Part26) Воздухоплавание: Civil Aviation Planning Committee, Civil Aviation Publication27) Экология: Climate Applications Program28) СМИ: Community Access Programing, Community Arts Partnership, Content Acquisition Program, Coordination Actors And Production29) Деловая лексика: Change Acceleration Process, Change And Partnership, Client Appreciation Program, Collected And Assessed Problem, Committee Of Advertising Practice, Compliance Assurance Program, Coordinating Agency Partner, Cost Avoidance Program, Courtesy Awareness Programme, Customer Appreciation Program, общая сельскохозяйственная политика (ЕЭС, common agricultural policy), единая сельскохозяйственная политика (common agricultural policy)30) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Concern, Action, Perspective31) Менеджмент: contract award price, ex capital expenditure32) Образование: Cooperative Advantage Program, Corrective Action Plan, Creative Arts Program33) Планирование: Critical Assumptions Planning (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_assumption_planning)34) Валютные операции: коэффициент корректировки валютного курса (currency adjustment factor)35) Сетевые технологии: Collaborative Analytical Processing, Columbia Appletalk Protocol, communication access point, communications access processor, competitive access providers, процессор доступа к среде передачи, пункт доступа к среде передачи36) Полимеры: cellulose acetate propionate, chloracetophenone37) Программирование: Compressed And Packed38) Автоматика: computer access processor, computer-aided production39) Контроль качества: continuous audit procedure40) Пластмассы: Centre For Amphiphilic Polymers, Coated Abrasive Product41) Океанография: Circum- Atlantic Project42) Пульмонология: community-acquired pneumonia43) Медицинская техника: customer acceptance procedure44) Химическое оружие: Chemical Activity, Pacific45) Авиационная медицина: cyclic alternating pattern46) Расширение файла: Carrierless Amplitude and Phase-Modulation, Communication Application Platform, Compressed music file, Computer Analysts and Programmers, Session capture file (ProComm - Telix), Caption (Ventura Publisher)47) Молекулярная биология: catabolic activator protein48) ООН: Control And Power49) Общественная организация: Childcare Action Project, Children Awaiting Parents, Christian Appalachian Project50) Должность: Career Alignment Profile, Career Apprenticeship Program, Come And Pay51) Программное обеспечение: Common Aftermarket Protocol -
11 cip
1) Общая лексика: cataloging in publication2) Геология: carbon in pulp3) Авиация: compressor inlet pressure, пассажир первого или бизнес-класса (Commercial Important Person)4) Медицина: cleaning in place, Программа обучения клинического исследователя (Clinical Investigator Program), План клинического исследования (Clinical Investigation Plan), Протокол клинического исследования5) Американизм: Career Intern Program, Civilian Institution Program6) Военный термин: Candidate Interoperability Plan, Capital Investment Program, Civil Institution Program, Clothing Issue Point, Combined Interoperability Program, Command Inspection Program, Common Infrastructure Program, Communications Implementation Plan, Communications Intelligence Program, Communications Interface Processor, Correlation and Integration Processor, Country Information Package, Critical Intelligence Parameter, Crypto-Ignition Plug, Cryptographic Interface Provider, central information post, civilian instruction program, combat information plot, combat information processor, combat intelligence plan, combined instrument panel, command information program, communications improvement program, component improvement program, composite interface program, consolidated intelligence program, cost improvement program, counterinsurgency plan7) Техника: call information processing, central region communications improvement program, containment improvement program, controlled impedance package, clean in place8) Сельское хозяйство: Cleaned-In-Place, cleaning-in-place9) Химия: очистка на месте (cleaning -in-place)10) Юридический термин: Challenge Incarceration Program, The Common Indexing Protocol, freight/carriage and insurance paid to (...)11) Бухгалтерия: Central Investment Program12) Оптика: cold isostatic pressing13) Телекоммуникации: Carrier Identification Parameter, Channel Interface Processor, Classical Internet Protocol over ATM, Construction in Progress, Channel Interface Processor (Cisco)14) Сокращение: Central Imagery Processor, Collision Intervention Processor, Combat Identification Panel, Common Imagery Processor, Common Integrated Processor, Component Improvement Program (USA), Critical Infrastructure Protection, cast-iron pipe, Carriage and Insurance Paid to...15) Университет: Classification Of Instructional Programs16) Электроника: Cascade Improvement Program, Continuous Improvement Program17) Вычислительная техника: Computer Integrated Processing, Common ISDN Profile (Bluetooth, CAPI, ISDN), Classical IP over ATM (IP, ATM, IETF), Common Industrial Protocol (ODVA), control and information protocol18) Нефть: carriage and insurance paid, cement in place, closed-in pressure, давление в скважине после её остановки (closed-in pressure), цементировать при монтаже (to cement in place)19) Космонавтика: Cleaner Industrial Production, co-ordinated instrument package20) Банковское дело: Customer Identification Program (США)21) Биотехнология: Chromosomal integration plasmid22) Транспорт: Capital Investment Plan, перевозка и страхование оплачены до (carriage and insurance paid to)23) Фирменный знак: Check It Products24) Экология: Climate Impact Study Program25) Патенты: continuation-in-part26) Деловая лексика: Capital Improvement Plan, Capital Improvements Program, Computer Incorporated People, Computer Investment Program, Continuous Improvement Plan, Continuous Improvement Process27) Менеджмент: Continuous Improvement Process (процесс непрерывных улучшений), Common International Process28) Сетевые технологии: Common Isochronous Packet, Communicating Interacting Processes, complex information processing, комплексная обработка информации, common industrial protocol29) ЕБРР: (carriage and insurance paid to,... named place of destination) СИП (указать место назначения; перевозка и страхование оплачены до...)30) Сахалин Р: Chemical Injection Package31) Химическое оружие: Comprehensive Implementation Plan32) Безопасность: Complete Internet Protection33) Золотодобыча: carbon in pulp process, carbon-in-pulp, carbon-in-pulp process, выщелачивание золота цианистыми растворами с последующей адсорбцией металла из нефильтрованных пульп гранулированным активированным углём, уголь в пульпе (carbon in pulp), «уголь-в-пульпе», цианирование с последующей сорбцией на уголь34) Расширение файла: Command Interface Port, Common Indexing Protocol35) Техника киносъёмки: Coating Inspector Program (NACE)36) Федеральное бюро расследований: Counterintelligence Program37) Международные перевозки: Carriage and insurance paid to (Incoterms) -
12 ACC
1) Авиация: Air Component Commander, accessory2) Медицина: сокращение мышцы при анодном замыкании (anodal closing contraction), Американская коллегия кардиологов (American College of Cardiology), arterial catheter constant, Common Carotid Artery3) Американизм: Air Combat Command4) Военный термин: Allied Command, Channel, Allied Control Commission, Allied control center, Alternate Control Center, Architecture Control Committee, Army Cadet Corps, Army Catering Corps, Army Chemical Center, Army Chemical Corps, Army Command Center, Army Commanders' Conference, Army Competitive Category, Army Component Command, Army Component Commander, Army cooperation command, Army corps commander, Auxiliary Cadet Corps, Aviation Component Commander, (4) Air Component Commander, (5) Air Combat Command, active clearance control, air control center, airborne control computer, aircraft carrier, ambulance car company, amphibious command car, area coordination center, armored car company, armored combat command, artillery control console, automatic control console, aviation control center, Army Communications Command (now ISC), командир поста управления авиацией (air center commander), запасный командный пункт, ЗКП (сокр от alternate command center), резервный центр контроля и управления (РЦКУ) (сокр от alternate control center)5) Техника: Acid Copper Chromate, access circuit, accounting classification code, adaptive control constraint, air-cooled condenser, alternate command center, alternating current circuit, antenna control console, anticoincidence circuit, automatic contrast control, аккумуляторная батарея, вторичный источник тока, гидроёмкость, накапливающий сумматор, накопитель, приемник, сборник6) Шутливое выражение: All Cash Conference, All Cupcake Conference, Allegedly Competitive Conference, Amateur Campus Conference8) Химия: Aluminum Carbon Carbon, Aluminum Carbon Competition, American Chemistry Council (с 2000 года; ранее CMA - Chemical Manufacturer's Association)9) Математика: условие максимальности (ascending chain condition), условие обрыва возрастающей цепочки (ascending chain condition)10) Религия: Austin Chinese Church11) Метеорология: высококучевые башенкообразные облака (сокр от altocumulus castellatus)12) Автомобильный термин: air conditioning clutch, automatic climate control, active cruise control, активный круиз-контроль13) Грубое выражение: A Crappy Conference, All Crap Conference, Always Call Crap, Another Crappy Call, Apathetic Cunt Conference14) Политика: Administrative Co-ordinating Committee15) Телевидение: automatic color control16) Телекоммуникации: Alliance for Competitive Communications, Automatic Carrier Control17) Сокращение: Administrative Committee on Coordination, Air Co-ordinating Committee, Air Combat Command (USAF), Air Control Centre, Alternative Command Centre (NATO), Area Control Centre, Argonne Code Center, Armament Control Computer, Army Catering Corps (UK), Artificer Candidate Course (UK), Assistant Chief Constable, Asthmatic Childrens Conference, Ateliers de Constructions du Centre (France), Australian Chamber of Commerce, Avionics Computer Control, Axis Controlled Carrier, automation classification code, Automatic chrominance control, American College of Cardiology (Американская корпорация кардиологов), American Craftsmen’s Council (Американский совет по художественным ремёслам), Association of Choral Conductors (Ассоциация хормейстеров (США)), Air Combat Committee (Военно-воздушное командование (США) | контролирует МБР, все военные самолёты, самолёты разведывательного и оперативного управления (АВАКС): некоторые транспортные и самолёты-заправщики), automatic combustion control (автоматическое регулирование горения (котла)), aft cargo compartment (дополнительный) отсек полезной нагрузки в нижней части внешнего топливного бака (МТКК), access (доступ; проход), Admiralty Corrosion Committee (комиссия ВМС по коррозии (Великобритания))18) Университет: All College Council, Armstrong County Campus, Association Of Cheesy Colleges, Atlantic Coast Conference, Atlantic Creampuff Conference, Austin Community College19) Физиология: Accommodation, Anterior Cingulate Cortex20) Вычислительная техника: Atari Competence Center, накапливающий регистр, плата преобразования, Adaptive Cruise Control (Auto), Area Communication Controller (MODACOM)21) Нефть: charge22) Картография: Air Corps Camp23) Банковское дело: Корпорация сельскохозяйственного кредита (Великобритания; Agricultural Credit Corporation)24) Транспорт: Adventure Concept Car, Air Center Commander, Aircraft Commander, Airspace Coordination Center, Auto Cruise Control25) Пищевая промышленность: Ah Cannie Cook, Apple Cider Century26) Воздухоплавание: Air Coordinating Committee, Area Control Centers27) Фирменный знак: Advanced Computer Connections, Advanced Computer Controls28) Экология: Antarctic circumpolar current29) Деловая лексика: Accident Compensation Corporation30) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Administration and Communications Center, annual capital charge31) Образование: Academic Computer Club32) Инвестиции: Agricultural Credit Corporation33) Сетевые технологии: active configuration area, all charge card, area control center, зональный Центр управления34) Автоматика: acceleration count, adaptive computer control, adaptive constraint control35) Сахалин Р: Administration and Communications Centre36) Океанография: Alaska coastal current, Anthropogenic Climate Change37) Химическое оружие: Army Component Commands38) Военно-морской флот: пульт управления атакой (на корабле) (сокр от), главный старшина —специалист по управлению полётами самолётов (на авианосце) (сокр от Chief Air Controlman)39) Безопасность: access control center40) Расширение файла: Abort Guidance Computer, Program (DR-DOS - ViewMax, GEM / resident)42) Имена и фамилии: Arthur C. Clarke43) Высокочастотная электроника: adaptive cruise control44) Евросоюз: АСКС-- Ассоциированные страны и страны-кандидаты Евросоюза. (Associated and Candidate Countries)45) Общественная организация: Animal Care Committee, Arab American And Chaldean Council46) Должность: ACT Certified Consultant, Assistant County Commissioner -
13 acc
1) Авиация: Air Component Commander, accessory2) Медицина: сокращение мышцы при анодном замыкании (anodal closing contraction), Американская коллегия кардиологов (American College of Cardiology), arterial catheter constant, Common Carotid Artery3) Американизм: Air Combat Command4) Военный термин: Allied Command, Channel, Allied Control Commission, Allied control center, Alternate Control Center, Architecture Control Committee, Army Cadet Corps, Army Catering Corps, Army Chemical Center, Army Chemical Corps, Army Command Center, Army Commanders' Conference, Army Competitive Category, Army Component Command, Army Component Commander, Army cooperation command, Army corps commander, Auxiliary Cadet Corps, Aviation Component Commander, (4) Air Component Commander, (5) Air Combat Command, active clearance control, air control center, airborne control computer, aircraft carrier, ambulance car company, amphibious command car, area coordination center, armored car company, armored combat command, artillery control console, automatic control console, aviation control center, Army Communications Command (now ISC), командир поста управления авиацией (air center commander), запасный командный пункт, ЗКП (сокр от alternate command center), резервный центр контроля и управления (РЦКУ) (сокр от alternate control center)5) Техника: Acid Copper Chromate, access circuit, accounting classification code, adaptive control constraint, air-cooled condenser, alternate command center, alternating current circuit, antenna control console, anticoincidence circuit, automatic contrast control, аккумуляторная батарея, вторичный источник тока, гидроёмкость, накапливающий сумматор, накопитель, приемник, сборник6) Шутливое выражение: All Cash Conference, All Cupcake Conference, Allegedly Competitive Conference, Amateur Campus Conference8) Химия: Aluminum Carbon Carbon, Aluminum Carbon Competition, American Chemistry Council (с 2000 года; ранее CMA - Chemical Manufacturer's Association)9) Математика: условие максимальности (ascending chain condition), условие обрыва возрастающей цепочки (ascending chain condition)10) Религия: Austin Chinese Church11) Метеорология: высококучевые башенкообразные облака (сокр от altocumulus castellatus)12) Автомобильный термин: air conditioning clutch, automatic climate control, active cruise control, активный круиз-контроль13) Грубое выражение: A Crappy Conference, All Crap Conference, Always Call Crap, Another Crappy Call, Apathetic Cunt Conference14) Политика: Administrative Co-ordinating Committee15) Телевидение: automatic color control16) Телекоммуникации: Alliance for Competitive Communications, Automatic Carrier Control17) Сокращение: Administrative Committee on Coordination, Air Co-ordinating Committee, Air Combat Command (USAF), Air Control Centre, Alternative Command Centre (NATO), Area Control Centre, Argonne Code Center, Armament Control Computer, Army Catering Corps (UK), Artificer Candidate Course (UK), Assistant Chief Constable, Asthmatic Childrens Conference, Ateliers de Constructions du Centre (France), Australian Chamber of Commerce, Avionics Computer Control, Axis Controlled Carrier, automation classification code, Automatic chrominance control, American College of Cardiology (Американская корпорация кардиологов), American Craftsmen’s Council (Американский совет по художественным ремёслам), Association of Choral Conductors (Ассоциация хормейстеров (США)), Air Combat Committee (Военно-воздушное командование (США) | контролирует МБР, все военные самолёты, самолёты разведывательного и оперативного управления (АВАКС): некоторые транспортные и самолёты-заправщики), automatic combustion control (автоматическое регулирование горения (котла)), aft cargo compartment (дополнительный) отсек полезной нагрузки в нижней части внешнего топливного бака (МТКК), access (доступ; проход), Admiralty Corrosion Committee (комиссия ВМС по коррозии (Великобритания))18) Университет: All College Council, Armstrong County Campus, Association Of Cheesy Colleges, Atlantic Coast Conference, Atlantic Creampuff Conference, Austin Community College19) Физиология: Accommodation, Anterior Cingulate Cortex20) Вычислительная техника: Atari Competence Center, накапливающий регистр, плата преобразования, Adaptive Cruise Control (Auto), Area Communication Controller (MODACOM)21) Нефть: charge22) Картография: Air Corps Camp23) Банковское дело: Корпорация сельскохозяйственного кредита (Великобритания; Agricultural Credit Corporation)24) Транспорт: Adventure Concept Car, Air Center Commander, Aircraft Commander, Airspace Coordination Center, Auto Cruise Control25) Пищевая промышленность: Ah Cannie Cook, Apple Cider Century26) Воздухоплавание: Air Coordinating Committee, Area Control Centers27) Фирменный знак: Advanced Computer Connections, Advanced Computer Controls28) Экология: Antarctic circumpolar current29) Деловая лексика: Accident Compensation Corporation30) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Administration and Communications Center, annual capital charge31) Образование: Academic Computer Club32) Инвестиции: Agricultural Credit Corporation33) Сетевые технологии: active configuration area, all charge card, area control center, зональный Центр управления34) Автоматика: acceleration count, adaptive computer control, adaptive constraint control35) Сахалин Р: Administration and Communications Centre36) Океанография: Alaska coastal current, Anthropogenic Climate Change37) Химическое оружие: Army Component Commands38) Военно-морской флот: пульт управления атакой (на корабле) (сокр от), главный старшина —специалист по управлению полётами самолётов (на авианосце) (сокр от Chief Air Controlman)39) Безопасность: access control center40) Расширение файла: Abort Guidance Computer, Program (DR-DOS - ViewMax, GEM / resident)42) Имена и фамилии: Arthur C. Clarke43) Высокочастотная электроника: adaptive cruise control44) Евросоюз: АСКС-- Ассоциированные страны и страны-кандидаты Евросоюза. (Associated and Candidate Countries)45) Общественная организация: Animal Care Committee, Arab American And Chaldean Council46) Должность: ACT Certified Consultant, Assistant County Commissioner -
14 CPCI
1) Компьютерная техника: Compact Personal Computer Interface2) Техника: computer program change instruction3) Религия: Central Pennsylvania Christian Institute4) Сокращение: Computer Program Configuration Item5) Вычислительная техника: Compact PCI, Compact Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI)7) Общественная организация: Center for Plant Conservation, Inc.8) Чат: Cocktail Party Chatter Indicator -
15 Artificial Intelligence
In my opinion, none of [these programs] does even remote justice to the complexity of human mental processes. Unlike men, "artificially intelligent" programs tend to be single minded, undistractable, and unemotional. (Neisser, 1967, p. 9)Future progress in [artificial intelligence] will depend on the development of both practical and theoretical knowledge.... As regards theoretical knowledge, some have sought a unified theory of artificial intelligence. My view is that artificial intelligence is (or soon will be) an engineering discipline since its primary goal is to build things. (Nilsson, 1971, pp. vii-viii)Most workers in AI [artificial intelligence] research and in related fields confess to a pronounced feeling of disappointment in what has been achieved in the last 25 years. Workers entered the field around 1950, and even around 1960, with high hopes that are very far from being realized in 1972. In no part of the field have the discoveries made so far produced the major impact that was then promised.... In the meantime, claims and predictions regarding the potential results of AI research had been publicized which went even farther than the expectations of the majority of workers in the field, whose embarrassments have been added to by the lamentable failure of such inflated predictions....When able and respected scientists write in letters to the present author that AI, the major goal of computing science, represents "another step in the general process of evolution"; that possibilities in the 1980s include an all-purpose intelligence on a human-scale knowledge base; that awe-inspiring possibilities suggest themselves based on machine intelligence exceeding human intelligence by the year 2000 [one has the right to be skeptical]. (Lighthill, 1972, p. 17)4) Just as Astronomy Succeeded Astrology, the Discovery of Intellectual Processes in Machines Should Lead to a Science, EventuallyJust as astronomy succeeded astrology, following Kepler's discovery of planetary regularities, the discoveries of these many principles in empirical explorations on intellectual processes in machines should lead to a science, eventually. (Minsky & Papert, 1973, p. 11)5) Problems in Machine Intelligence Arise Because Things Obvious to Any Person Are Not Represented in the ProgramMany problems arise in experiments on machine intelligence because things obvious to any person are not represented in any program. One can pull with a string, but one cannot push with one.... Simple facts like these caused serious problems when Charniak attempted to extend Bobrow's "Student" program to more realistic applications, and they have not been faced up to until now. (Minsky & Papert, 1973, p. 77)What do we mean by [a symbolic] "description"? We do not mean to suggest that our descriptions must be made of strings of ordinary language words (although they might be). The simplest kind of description is a structure in which some features of a situation are represented by single ("primitive") symbols, and relations between those features are represented by other symbols-or by other features of the way the description is put together. (Minsky & Papert, 1973, p. 11)[AI is] the use of computer programs and programming techniques to cast light on the principles of intelligence in general and human thought in particular. (Boden, 1977, p. 5)The word you look for and hardly ever see in the early AI literature is the word knowledge. They didn't believe you have to know anything, you could always rework it all.... In fact 1967 is the turning point in my mind when there was enough feeling that the old ideas of general principles had to go.... I came up with an argument for what I called the primacy of expertise, and at the time I called the other guys the generalists. (Moses, quoted in McCorduck, 1979, pp. 228-229)9) Artificial Intelligence Is Psychology in a Particularly Pure and Abstract FormThe basic idea of cognitive science is that intelligent beings are semantic engines-in other words, automatic formal systems with interpretations under which they consistently make sense. We can now see why this includes psychology and artificial intelligence on a more or less equal footing: people and intelligent computers (if and when there are any) turn out to be merely different manifestations of the same underlying phenomenon. Moreover, with universal hardware, any semantic engine can in principle be formally imitated by a computer if only the right program can be found. And that will guarantee semantic imitation as well, since (given the appropriate formal behavior) the semantics is "taking care of itself" anyway. Thus we also see why, from this perspective, artificial intelligence can be regarded as psychology in a particularly pure and abstract form. The same fundamental structures are under investigation, but in AI, all the relevant parameters are under direct experimental control (in the programming), without any messy physiology or ethics to get in the way. (Haugeland, 1981b, p. 31)There are many different kinds of reasoning one might imagine:Formal reasoning involves the syntactic manipulation of data structures to deduce new ones following prespecified rules of inference. Mathematical logic is the archetypical formal representation. Procedural reasoning uses simulation to answer questions and solve problems. When we use a program to answer What is the sum of 3 and 4? it uses, or "runs," a procedural model of arithmetic. Reasoning by analogy seems to be a very natural mode of thought for humans but, so far, difficult to accomplish in AI programs. The idea is that when you ask the question Can robins fly? the system might reason that "robins are like sparrows, and I know that sparrows can fly, so robins probably can fly."Generalization and abstraction are also natural reasoning process for humans that are difficult to pin down well enough to implement in a program. If one knows that Robins have wings, that Sparrows have wings, and that Blue jays have wings, eventually one will believe that All birds have wings. This capability may be at the core of most human learning, but it has not yet become a useful technique in AI.... Meta- level reasoning is demonstrated by the way one answers the question What is Paul Newman's telephone number? You might reason that "if I knew Paul Newman's number, I would know that I knew it, because it is a notable fact." This involves using "knowledge about what you know," in particular, about the extent of your knowledge and about the importance of certain facts. Recent research in psychology and AI indicates that meta-level reasoning may play a central role in human cognitive processing. (Barr & Feigenbaum, 1981, pp. 146-147)Suffice it to say that programs already exist that can do things-or, at the very least, appear to be beginning to do things-which ill-informed critics have asserted a priori to be impossible. Examples include: perceiving in a holistic as opposed to an atomistic way; using language creatively; translating sensibly from one language to another by way of a language-neutral semantic representation; planning acts in a broad and sketchy fashion, the details being decided only in execution; distinguishing between different species of emotional reaction according to the psychological context of the subject. (Boden, 1981, p. 33)Can the synthesis of Man and Machine ever be stable, or will the purely organic component become such a hindrance that it has to be discarded? If this eventually happens-and I have... good reasons for thinking that it must-we have nothing to regret and certainly nothing to fear. (Clarke, 1984, p. 243)The thesis of GOFAI... is not that the processes underlying intelligence can be described symbolically... but that they are symbolic. (Haugeland, 1985, p. 113)14) Artificial Intelligence Provides a Useful Approach to Psychological and Psychiatric Theory FormationIt is all very well formulating psychological and psychiatric theories verbally but, when using natural language (even technical jargon), it is difficult to recognise when a theory is complete; oversights are all too easily made, gaps too readily left. This is a point which is generally recognised to be true and it is for precisely this reason that the behavioural sciences attempt to follow the natural sciences in using "classical" mathematics as a more rigorous descriptive language. However, it is an unfortunate fact that, with a few notable exceptions, there has been a marked lack of success in this application. It is my belief that a different approach-a different mathematics-is needed, and that AI provides just this approach. (Hand, quoted in Hand, 1985, pp. 6-7)We might distinguish among four kinds of AI.Research of this kind involves building and programming computers to perform tasks which, to paraphrase Marvin Minsky, would require intelligence if they were done by us. Researchers in nonpsychological AI make no claims whatsoever about the psychological realism of their programs or the devices they build, that is, about whether or not computers perform tasks as humans do.Research here is guided by the view that the computer is a useful tool in the study of mind. In particular, we can write computer programs or build devices that simulate alleged psychological processes in humans and then test our predictions about how the alleged processes work. We can weave these programs and devices together with other programs and devices that simulate different alleged mental processes and thereby test the degree to which the AI system as a whole simulates human mentality. According to weak psychological AI, working with computer models is a way of refining and testing hypotheses about processes that are allegedly realized in human minds.... According to this view, our minds are computers and therefore can be duplicated by other computers. Sherry Turkle writes that the "real ambition is of mythic proportions, making a general purpose intelligence, a mind." (Turkle, 1984, p. 240) The authors of a major text announce that "the ultimate goal of AI research is to build a person or, more humbly, an animal." (Charniak & McDermott, 1985, p. 7)Research in this field, like strong psychological AI, takes seriously the functionalist view that mentality can be realized in many different types of physical devices. Suprapsychological AI, however, accuses strong psychological AI of being chauvinisticof being only interested in human intelligence! Suprapsychological AI claims to be interested in all the conceivable ways intelligence can be realized. (Flanagan, 1991, pp. 241-242)16) Determination of Relevance of Rules in Particular ContextsEven if the [rules] were stored in a context-free form the computer still couldn't use them. To do that the computer requires rules enabling it to draw on just those [ rules] which are relevant in each particular context. Determination of relevance will have to be based on further facts and rules, but the question will again arise as to which facts and rules are relevant for making each particular determination. One could always invoke further facts and rules to answer this question, but of course these must be only the relevant ones. And so it goes. It seems that AI workers will never be able to get started here unless they can settle the problem of relevance beforehand by cataloguing types of context and listing just those facts which are relevant in each. (Dreyfus & Dreyfus, 1986, p. 80)Perhaps the single most important idea to artificial intelligence is that there is no fundamental difference between form and content, that meaning can be captured in a set of symbols such as a semantic net. (G. Johnson, 1986, p. 250)Artificial intelligence is based on the assumption that the mind can be described as some kind of formal system manipulating symbols that stand for things in the world. Thus it doesn't matter what the brain is made of, or what it uses for tokens in the great game of thinking. Using an equivalent set of tokens and rules, we can do thinking with a digital computer, just as we can play chess using cups, salt and pepper shakers, knives, forks, and spoons. Using the right software, one system (the mind) can be mapped into the other (the computer). (G. Johnson, 1986, p. 250)19) A Statement of the Primary and Secondary Purposes of Artificial IntelligenceThe primary goal of Artificial Intelligence is to make machines smarter.The secondary goals of Artificial Intelligence are to understand what intelligence is (the Nobel laureate purpose) and to make machines more useful (the entrepreneurial purpose). (Winston, 1987, p. 1)The theoretical ideas of older branches of engineering are captured in the language of mathematics. We contend that mathematical logic provides the basis for theory in AI. Although many computer scientists already count logic as fundamental to computer science in general, we put forward an even stronger form of the logic-is-important argument....AI deals mainly with the problem of representing and using declarative (as opposed to procedural) knowledge. Declarative knowledge is the kind that is expressed as sentences, and AI needs a language in which to state these sentences. Because the languages in which this knowledge usually is originally captured (natural languages such as English) are not suitable for computer representations, some other language with the appropriate properties must be used. It turns out, we think, that the appropriate properties include at least those that have been uppermost in the minds of logicians in their development of logical languages such as the predicate calculus. Thus, we think that any language for expressing knowledge in AI systems must be at least as expressive as the first-order predicate calculus. (Genesereth & Nilsson, 1987, p. viii)21) Perceptual Structures Can Be Represented as Lists of Elementary PropositionsIn artificial intelligence studies, perceptual structures are represented as assemblages of description lists, the elementary components of which are propositions asserting that certain relations hold among elements. (Chase & Simon, 1988, p. 490)Artificial intelligence (AI) is sometimes defined as the study of how to build and/or program computers to enable them to do the sorts of things that minds can do. Some of these things are commonly regarded as requiring intelligence: offering a medical diagnosis and/or prescription, giving legal or scientific advice, proving theorems in logic or mathematics. Others are not, because they can be done by all normal adults irrespective of educational background (and sometimes by non-human animals too), and typically involve no conscious control: seeing things in sunlight and shadows, finding a path through cluttered terrain, fitting pegs into holes, speaking one's own native tongue, and using one's common sense. Because it covers AI research dealing with both these classes of mental capacity, this definition is preferable to one describing AI as making computers do "things that would require intelligence if done by people." However, it presupposes that computers could do what minds can do, that they might really diagnose, advise, infer, and understand. One could avoid this problematic assumption (and also side-step questions about whether computers do things in the same way as we do) by defining AI instead as "the development of computers whose observable performance has features which in humans we would attribute to mental processes." This bland characterization would be acceptable to some AI workers, especially amongst those focusing on the production of technological tools for commercial purposes. But many others would favour a more controversial definition, seeing AI as the science of intelligence in general-or, more accurately, as the intellectual core of cognitive science. As such, its goal is to provide a systematic theory that can explain (and perhaps enable us to replicate) both the general categories of intentionality and the diverse psychological capacities grounded in them. (Boden, 1990b, pp. 1-2)Because the ability to store data somewhat corresponds to what we call memory in human beings, and because the ability to follow logical procedures somewhat corresponds to what we call reasoning in human beings, many members of the cult have concluded that what computers do somewhat corresponds to what we call thinking. It is no great difficulty to persuade the general public of that conclusion since computers process data very fast in small spaces well below the level of visibility; they do not look like other machines when they are at work. They seem to be running along as smoothly and silently as the brain does when it remembers and reasons and thinks. On the other hand, those who design and build computers know exactly how the machines are working down in the hidden depths of their semiconductors. Computers can be taken apart, scrutinized, and put back together. Their activities can be tracked, analyzed, measured, and thus clearly understood-which is far from possible with the brain. This gives rise to the tempting assumption on the part of the builders and designers that computers can tell us something about brains, indeed, that the computer can serve as a model of the mind, which then comes to be seen as some manner of information processing machine, and possibly not as good at the job as the machine. (Roszak, 1994, pp. xiv-xv)The inner workings of the human mind are far more intricate than the most complicated systems of modern technology. Researchers in the field of artificial intelligence have been attempting to develop programs that will enable computers to display intelligent behavior. Although this field has been an active one for more than thirty-five years and has had many notable successes, AI researchers still do not know how to create a program that matches human intelligence. No existing program can recall facts, solve problems, reason, learn, and process language with human facility. This lack of success has occurred not because computers are inferior to human brains but rather because we do not yet know in sufficient detail how intelligence is organized in the brain. (Anderson, 1995, p. 2)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Artificial Intelligence
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16 CCP
1) Общая лексика: Carbon Capture Project, улавливание и утилизация диоксида углеродa2) Компьютерная техника: Connective Component Programming, central collection point3) Биология: critical closing pressure4) Американизм: Correct Control Practices6) Военный термин: Change Control Plan, Communications Checkpoint, Container Consolidation Point, casualty clearing point, casualty collecting point, circulation control point, command control panel, command control post, communications control package, communications control panel, configuration change plan, configuration control panel, console control package, consolidated cryptologic program, consolidation and containerization point, container control point, contamination control point, cross-check procedure7) Техника: cable connector panel, centrifugal charging pump, chance-constrained programming, chemical control procedure, command and control panel, compression control protocol, continuous correlation processing, core component pot8) Шутливое выражение: Can't Code Programs9) Религия: Christian Concert Planning10) Финансы: central counterparty clearing house11) Автомобильный термин: climate control panel, controlled canister purge (GM)12) Биржевой термин: central counterparty group (http://www.lchclearnet.com/)13) Оптика: computer-controlled polisher14) Сокращение: Casualty Collecting Post, Central Command Post, Central Control Point, Chief Commissioner of Police, Chinese Communist Party (China), Chinese Communist Party, Code of Civil Procedure, Code of Criminal Procedure, Coherent Countermeasures Processor, Combat Command Post, Combined Command Post, Computer Control Panel, Consolidated Containerisation Point, Contingency Communications Package, Control & Correlation Processor, Court of Common Pleas, certificate in computer programming, chemical churning pile, console command processor, credit card purchase15) Университет: Co Curricular Programs16) Электроника: Constant Current Power, Critical Control Points17) Вычислительная техника: channel control processor, Command Console Processor (CP/M), Communications Control Program (OS, IBM), (PPP) Compression Control Protocol (PPP, RFC 1962), Compact Communication Products (TPS)18) Нефть: Composite Correction Plan19) Биотехнология: Clathrin-coated pit20) Геофизика: общая точка обмена21) Фирменный знак: Cash And Collateral Pool22) Экология: Canadian Climate Program, Committee on Commodity Problems23) Энергетика: электростанция с парогазовым циклом ((разг.)), парогазовая установка (ПГУ) (combined cycle plant)24) Деловая лексика: Critical Control Point25) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: change control procedure26) Менеджмент: current contract price27) Образование: CBT Course Project, Computer Career Program28) Сетевые технологии: Collaborative Computational Project, certified computing professional, communication control package, communication control program, пакет для управления передачей сообщений, программа настройки конфигурации, программа управления передачей сообщений, (Common communications protocol) единый протокол обмена данными29) Контроль качества: contract change proposal30) Электротехника: Converter Commutation Protector (Siemens)31) Должность: Certified Childcare Professional, Certified Compensation Professional, Certified Culinary Professional, Clinical Career Pathway32) Аэропорты: Concepcion, Chile33) НАСА: Cryptography Centralized Policy34) Единицы измерений: Common Conversion Point -
17 ccp
1) Общая лексика: Carbon Capture Project, улавливание и утилизация диоксида углеродa2) Компьютерная техника: Connective Component Programming, central collection point3) Биология: critical closing pressure4) Американизм: Correct Control Practices6) Военный термин: Change Control Plan, Communications Checkpoint, Container Consolidation Point, casualty clearing point, casualty collecting point, circulation control point, command control panel, command control post, communications control package, communications control panel, configuration change plan, configuration control panel, console control package, consolidated cryptologic program, consolidation and containerization point, container control point, contamination control point, cross-check procedure7) Техника: cable connector panel, centrifugal charging pump, chance-constrained programming, chemical control procedure, command and control panel, compression control protocol, continuous correlation processing, core component pot8) Шутливое выражение: Can't Code Programs9) Религия: Christian Concert Planning10) Финансы: central counterparty clearing house11) Автомобильный термин: climate control panel, controlled canister purge (GM)12) Биржевой термин: central counterparty group (http://www.lchclearnet.com/)13) Оптика: computer-controlled polisher14) Сокращение: Casualty Collecting Post, Central Command Post, Central Control Point, Chief Commissioner of Police, Chinese Communist Party (China), Chinese Communist Party, Code of Civil Procedure, Code of Criminal Procedure, Coherent Countermeasures Processor, Combat Command Post, Combined Command Post, Computer Control Panel, Consolidated Containerisation Point, Contingency Communications Package, Control & Correlation Processor, Court of Common Pleas, certificate in computer programming, chemical churning pile, console command processor, credit card purchase15) Университет: Co Curricular Programs16) Электроника: Constant Current Power, Critical Control Points17) Вычислительная техника: channel control processor, Command Console Processor (CP/M), Communications Control Program (OS, IBM), (PPP) Compression Control Protocol (PPP, RFC 1962), Compact Communication Products (TPS)18) Нефть: Composite Correction Plan19) Биотехнология: Clathrin-coated pit20) Геофизика: общая точка обмена21) Фирменный знак: Cash And Collateral Pool22) Экология: Canadian Climate Program, Committee on Commodity Problems23) Энергетика: электростанция с парогазовым циклом ((разг.)), парогазовая установка (ПГУ) (combined cycle plant)24) Деловая лексика: Critical Control Point25) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: change control procedure26) Менеджмент: current contract price27) Образование: CBT Course Project, Computer Career Program28) Сетевые технологии: Collaborative Computational Project, certified computing professional, communication control package, communication control program, пакет для управления передачей сообщений, программа настройки конфигурации, программа управления передачей сообщений, (Common communications protocol) единый протокол обмена данными29) Контроль качества: contract change proposal30) Электротехника: Converter Commutation Protector (Siemens)31) Должность: Certified Childcare Professional, Certified Compensation Professional, Certified Culinary Professional, Clinical Career Pathway32) Аэропорты: Concepcion, Chile33) НАСА: Cryptography Centralized Policy34) Единицы измерений: Common Conversion Point -
18 PCS
1) Общая лексика: программа паллиативного лечения2) Компьютерная техника: Personal Communication Services, Personal Computer Service3) Медицина: Physical Health Component summary, pelvic congestion syndrome, потенциально клинически значимый (potentially clinically significant (о патологических отклонениях)), Physical Component Summary (индекс физического здоровья)4) Американизм: Procurement Costing Software5) Военный термин: Pacific command ship, Personnel Communication System, Physical Component Summary, Portable Communication System, Post, Camp, or Station, Primary Control Station, Procured Component Software, Publication Control Sheet, Submarine Chaser, parts control system, parts, components, subassemblies, passive communications satellite, permanent change of station, personal cipher system, personnel change of station, planning control sheet, plausible conflict situation, pointing control system, pontoon causeway system, portable communications system, position, course, and speed, preliminary component specification, primary calibration system, primary control ship, probability of crew survival, project coordination staff, property control system, pyrotechnics circuit simulator, перевод на новое постоянное место службы, (Post, Camps and Stations) Посты, лагеря и базы (подразделение тыловой службы армии США, занимающееся снабжением частей за границей)6) Техника: Pockels cell shutter, passive containment system, payload checkout system, plant computer system, plant control system, pressure control system, process computer system, process control sheet, система управления процессом (Process control system( из инструкции к трансмиттеру Cerabar))7) Математика: вероятность правильного выбора (probability of correct selection)8) Бухгалтерия: Price Computing Scale9) Автомобильный термин: pressure control solenoid10) Грубое выражение: Perpetually Crappy Service, Piece Of Crap Service, Piece Of Cunt Shit, Pot Cars Sex, Pretty Crappy Service, Pretty Crappy Signal11) Оптика: plastic-clad silica12) Телекоммуникации: Personal Communication Service, система персональной подвижной связи, Система персональной [мобильной] связи13) Сокращение: Performance Command System, Personal Communications System, Pieces (MODS report abbreviation), Pocket Computer System, Portable Control Station, Postal & Courier Service (British Army), Power Conversion System, Process Control System (2005), Production Control System (USPS FSS video, 2008), position, course, speed, штук (pieces)14) Физика: Passive Cross Section15) Вычислительная техника: Programmable Communications Subsystem, Punched Card System (PC), Personal Communication System (Sony, Panasonic, Motorola), спецификация видеоконференц-связи между персональными компьютерами16) Нефть: project contracting strategy17) Транспорт: Personal Comfort System, Poker Championship Series18) Деловая лексика: Poor Customer Service, Premium Customer Service, Productive Comprehensive And Simple, Professional Clinical Services, Promoting Competitive Service19) SAP. схема расчёта зарплаты20) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Project Completion System21) Менеджмент: preliminary control schedule22) Образование: Professional Children's School23) Сетевые технологии: Personal Communication System, Personal Communications Services, Personal Conferencing Specification, personal communication server, обслуживание личной связи, персональная радиокоммуникационная система, персональная система связи, персональный сервер связи, службы персональных коммуникаций, спецификация видеоконференцсвязи между ПК24) Программирование: Portable Character Set, programmable security code, программируемый код безопасности25) Контроль качества: process control specification26) Сахалин Р: Process Control System27) Сахалин Ю: project computer specialist28) Авиационная медицина: preconscious29) Безопасность: Permanent Control Security30) Расширение файла: Patchable Control Store, Personal Communication Services/System, Print Contrast Signal, Print Contrast System, Process Control Systems, Program Counter Store, Project Control System, Picture package (MS PowerPoint - MS ClipArt Gallery), Microsoft PowerPoint picture package (MS PowerPoint, MS Clipart Gallery), Animated PICTs (Macintosh)31) Нефть и газ: АСУ ТП, АСУТП, автоматическая система управления технологическим процессом, система управления технологическим процессом32) Логистика: port congestion surcharge33) Яхтенный спорт: Performance Curve Scoring34) Электротехника: power conditioning system, POWER COMMAND SUPERVISOR35) Высокочастотная электроника: personal communications service36) Нанотехнологии: Photon Correlation Spectroscopy, Фотокорреляционная спектроскопия37) Общественная организация: Pancreatic Cancer Symposium38) Чат: Poor Cellular Service, Pretty Cool Summer39) NYSE. Sprint Corporation41) НАСА: Predefined Command Sequence -
19 PCs
1) Общая лексика: программа паллиативного лечения2) Компьютерная техника: Personal Communication Services, Personal Computer Service3) Медицина: Physical Health Component summary, pelvic congestion syndrome, потенциально клинически значимый (potentially clinically significant (о патологических отклонениях)), Physical Component Summary (индекс физического здоровья)4) Американизм: Procurement Costing Software5) Военный термин: Pacific command ship, Personnel Communication System, Physical Component Summary, Portable Communication System, Post, Camp, or Station, Primary Control Station, Procured Component Software, Publication Control Sheet, Submarine Chaser, parts control system, parts, components, subassemblies, passive communications satellite, permanent change of station, personal cipher system, personnel change of station, planning control sheet, plausible conflict situation, pointing control system, pontoon causeway system, portable communications system, position, course, and speed, preliminary component specification, primary calibration system, primary control ship, probability of crew survival, project coordination staff, property control system, pyrotechnics circuit simulator, перевод на новое постоянное место службы, (Post, Camps and Stations) Посты, лагеря и базы (подразделение тыловой службы армии США, занимающееся снабжением частей за границей)6) Техника: Pockels cell shutter, passive containment system, payload checkout system, plant computer system, plant control system, pressure control system, process computer system, process control sheet, система управления процессом (Process control system( из инструкции к трансмиттеру Cerabar))7) Математика: вероятность правильного выбора (probability of correct selection)8) Бухгалтерия: Price Computing Scale9) Автомобильный термин: pressure control solenoid10) Грубое выражение: Perpetually Crappy Service, Piece Of Crap Service, Piece Of Cunt Shit, Pot Cars Sex, Pretty Crappy Service, Pretty Crappy Signal11) Оптика: plastic-clad silica12) Телекоммуникации: Personal Communication Service, система персональной подвижной связи, Система персональной [мобильной] связи13) Сокращение: Performance Command System, Personal Communications System, Pieces (MODS report abbreviation), Pocket Computer System, Portable Control Station, Postal & Courier Service (British Army), Power Conversion System, Process Control System (2005), Production Control System (USPS FSS video, 2008), position, course, speed, штук (pieces)14) Физика: Passive Cross Section15) Вычислительная техника: Programmable Communications Subsystem, Punched Card System (PC), Personal Communication System (Sony, Panasonic, Motorola), спецификация видеоконференц-связи между персональными компьютерами16) Нефть: project contracting strategy17) Транспорт: Personal Comfort System, Poker Championship Series18) Деловая лексика: Poor Customer Service, Premium Customer Service, Productive Comprehensive And Simple, Professional Clinical Services, Promoting Competitive Service19) SAP. схема расчёта зарплаты20) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Project Completion System21) Менеджмент: preliminary control schedule22) Образование: Professional Children's School23) Сетевые технологии: Personal Communication System, Personal Communications Services, Personal Conferencing Specification, personal communication server, обслуживание личной связи, персональная радиокоммуникационная система, персональная система связи, персональный сервер связи, службы персональных коммуникаций, спецификация видеоконференцсвязи между ПК24) Программирование: Portable Character Set, programmable security code, программируемый код безопасности25) Контроль качества: process control specification26) Сахалин Р: Process Control System27) Сахалин Ю: project computer specialist28) Авиационная медицина: preconscious29) Безопасность: Permanent Control Security30) Расширение файла: Patchable Control Store, Personal Communication Services/System, Print Contrast Signal, Print Contrast System, Process Control Systems, Program Counter Store, Project Control System, Picture package (MS PowerPoint - MS ClipArt Gallery), Microsoft PowerPoint picture package (MS PowerPoint, MS Clipart Gallery), Animated PICTs (Macintosh)31) Нефть и газ: АСУ ТП, АСУТП, автоматическая система управления технологическим процессом, система управления технологическим процессом32) Логистика: port congestion surcharge33) Яхтенный спорт: Performance Curve Scoring34) Электротехника: power conditioning system, POWER COMMAND SUPERVISOR35) Высокочастотная электроника: personal communications service36) Нанотехнологии: Photon Correlation Spectroscopy, Фотокорреляционная спектроскопия37) Общественная организация: Pancreatic Cancer Symposium38) Чат: Poor Cellular Service, Pretty Cool Summer39) NYSE. Sprint Corporation41) НАСА: Predefined Command Sequence -
20 pcs
1) Общая лексика: программа паллиативного лечения2) Компьютерная техника: Personal Communication Services, Personal Computer Service3) Медицина: Physical Health Component summary, pelvic congestion syndrome, потенциально клинически значимый (potentially clinically significant (о патологических отклонениях)), Physical Component Summary (индекс физического здоровья)4) Американизм: Procurement Costing Software5) Военный термин: Pacific command ship, Personnel Communication System, Physical Component Summary, Portable Communication System, Post, Camp, or Station, Primary Control Station, Procured Component Software, Publication Control Sheet, Submarine Chaser, parts control system, parts, components, subassemblies, passive communications satellite, permanent change of station, personal cipher system, personnel change of station, planning control sheet, plausible conflict situation, pointing control system, pontoon causeway system, portable communications system, position, course, and speed, preliminary component specification, primary calibration system, primary control ship, probability of crew survival, project coordination staff, property control system, pyrotechnics circuit simulator, перевод на новое постоянное место службы, (Post, Camps and Stations) Посты, лагеря и базы (подразделение тыловой службы армии США, занимающееся снабжением частей за границей)6) Техника: Pockels cell shutter, passive containment system, payload checkout system, plant computer system, plant control system, pressure control system, process computer system, process control sheet, система управления процессом (Process control system( из инструкции к трансмиттеру Cerabar))7) Математика: вероятность правильного выбора (probability of correct selection)8) Бухгалтерия: Price Computing Scale9) Автомобильный термин: pressure control solenoid10) Грубое выражение: Perpetually Crappy Service, Piece Of Crap Service, Piece Of Cunt Shit, Pot Cars Sex, Pretty Crappy Service, Pretty Crappy Signal11) Оптика: plastic-clad silica12) Телекоммуникации: Personal Communication Service, система персональной подвижной связи, Система персональной [мобильной] связи13) Сокращение: Performance Command System, Personal Communications System, Pieces (MODS report abbreviation), Pocket Computer System, Portable Control Station, Postal & Courier Service (British Army), Power Conversion System, Process Control System (2005), Production Control System (USPS FSS video, 2008), position, course, speed, штук (pieces)14) Физика: Passive Cross Section15) Вычислительная техника: Programmable Communications Subsystem, Punched Card System (PC), Personal Communication System (Sony, Panasonic, Motorola), спецификация видеоконференц-связи между персональными компьютерами16) Нефть: project contracting strategy17) Транспорт: Personal Comfort System, Poker Championship Series18) Деловая лексика: Poor Customer Service, Premium Customer Service, Productive Comprehensive And Simple, Professional Clinical Services, Promoting Competitive Service19) SAP. схема расчёта зарплаты20) Глоссарий компании Сахалин Энерджи: Project Completion System21) Менеджмент: preliminary control schedule22) Образование: Professional Children's School23) Сетевые технологии: Personal Communication System, Personal Communications Services, Personal Conferencing Specification, personal communication server, обслуживание личной связи, персональная радиокоммуникационная система, персональная система связи, персональный сервер связи, службы персональных коммуникаций, спецификация видеоконференцсвязи между ПК24) Программирование: Portable Character Set, programmable security code, программируемый код безопасности25) Контроль качества: process control specification26) Сахалин Р: Process Control System27) Сахалин Ю: project computer specialist28) Авиационная медицина: preconscious29) Безопасность: Permanent Control Security30) Расширение файла: Patchable Control Store, Personal Communication Services/System, Print Contrast Signal, Print Contrast System, Process Control Systems, Program Counter Store, Project Control System, Picture package (MS PowerPoint - MS ClipArt Gallery), Microsoft PowerPoint picture package (MS PowerPoint, MS Clipart Gallery), Animated PICTs (Macintosh)31) Нефть и газ: АСУ ТП, АСУТП, автоматическая система управления технологическим процессом, система управления технологическим процессом32) Логистика: port congestion surcharge33) Яхтенный спорт: Performance Curve Scoring34) Электротехника: power conditioning system, POWER COMMAND SUPERVISOR35) Высокочастотная электроника: personal communications service36) Нанотехнологии: Photon Correlation Spectroscopy, Фотокорреляционная спектроскопия37) Общественная организация: Pancreatic Cancer Symposium38) Чат: Poor Cellular Service, Pretty Cool Summer39) NYSE. Sprint Corporation41) НАСА: Predefined Command Sequence
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